hiv in mining industry stats

The revenue of the top 40 global mining companies, which represent a vast majority of the whole industry amounted to a record 943 billion U.S. dollars in 2022. The net profit margin of the mining ...

Workers in South Africa's gold mining industry have among the highest incidences of tuberculosis in the world, of between 3000 and 7000 cases per 100,000 population per year, compared with 981 per 100,000 population in South Africa overall and a global incidence of 128 per 100,000 population per year .

Section One introduces the Guide, provides key background information on the mining sector and the HIV/AIDS epidemic, describes the contents of, and framework and …

HIV prevalence in mineworkers (24%) is higher than the national adult average (49%) (2). The mining sector in South Africa has been affected by the HIV epidemic but improved …

Tackling TB and HIV/AIDS in mining. Government, labour and business unite to reduce TB in mining. The depar tments of Health and of Mineral Resources, the four primary mining unions - Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union (AMCU), the National Union of Mineworkers (NUM). Solidarity, UASA – and the Chamber of Mines have launched a ...

The paper analyses the response of key players in the mining industry, in the interests of highlighting the limitations of the way in which both managements and trade unions have responded to HIV. It will be argued that the energy that has been devoted either to biomedical or behavioural prevention programmes or to human rights issues has ...

68 Between Cause and Cure: HIV/AIDS and Mining (23–28 percent) (Vass 2003, automotive only 4–9 percent). In addition, the mining industry has seen a rise in …

Using logistic regression models, we compared HIV related indicators between mining (i.e. up to 10 km distance from the mine) and comparison (i.e. 10-50 km) areas before and after mine opening to ...

By age group, people aged 13 to 34 accounted for 58% (18,700) of the estimated 32,100 new HIV infections in 2021. In 2021, as compared with 2017, the annual number of HIV infections among …

Mining industry in Ghana - statistics & facts. Ghana. Ghana was the sixth-largest producer of manganese in the world as of 2021. The production volume of the metal reached 3.3 million metric tons ...

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is an infection that attacks the body's immune system. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the most advanced stage of the disease. HIV targets the body's white blood cells, weakening the immune system. This makes it easier to get sick with diseases like tuberculosis, infections and some …

The mining industry has in the past, employed several approaches to reduce effects of dust. ... and HIV infection in the gold mining industry.Methods This article discusses the role of oscillating ...

At the 2010 HIV/AIDS conference in Durban, the South African gold mining sector came under heavy criticism from medical practitioners, ex-miners, advocacy groups and the South African Minister of Health for its part in the tuberculosis crisis that affects the industry and its workforce. Tuberculosis is a so-called opportunistic disease of HIV/AIDS.

Migrant workers are at high risk of contracting respiratory and sexually transmitted diseases (including HIV) whilst working in the mining industry. The NIOH has the opportunity to assess the long term survival and measure sickness in nearly 2000 gold miners with known dates of HIV infection, by using data and records already routinely ...

Downloadable! The Zimbabwe mining industry is currently battling to arrest further spread of the HIV|AIDS crisis in workplaces, especially its impact on labour productivity. Labour in the closed community of mines has been greatly susceptible to HIV|AIDS infection. The current AIDS incidence in the mine sites is estimated at a weighted average of 15 per …

As the global HIV/AIDS epidemic continues unabated, South Africa is especially experiencing a rapid spread of the virus. The mining industry, in spite of recognising the risks of the epidemic at ...

Little is known about HIV/AIDS in the industrial settings in which many migrant labourers are employed. In this paper we examine the history of HIV/AIDS in the mining industry in southern Africa 2. Our analysis is driven by the proposition that ``HIV is not a cause in its own right, but a strong marker for action and concern in development''.

HIV/AIDS Policy in the Mining Industry. South African Journal on Human Rights: Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 113-122. (1993). HIV/AIDS Policy in the Mining Industry. ... Mathematics & Statistics; Medicine, Dentistry, Nursing & Allied Health; Museum and Heritage Studies; Physical Sciences; Politics & International Relations; Social Sciences;

Adjusting for baseline differences and temporal trends in the study regions, mine opening increased the odds of HIV infection almost two-fold [odds ratio (OR): …

In recent years, the mining industry has been under pressure to improve its social, developmental, and environmental performance in addressing issues of indigenous rights, social justice, and negative effects on local communities (Mining, Miner, & Sustainable Development [MMSD], 2003; World Bank, 2004). The effects of HIV/AIDS in mining

Article. Supply Chain & Operations. HIV/Aids in the mining industry: what are we doing about it? By Dale Benton. May 17, 2020. 8 mins. More than 40 million …

ers is a negative externality of the South African mining industry. The mining industry in South Africa was the first to become aware of and act upon the risk of HIV/AIDS, perceiving it as a threat to productivity and profitability as early as the mid-1980s. In 1986–7, the Chamber of Mines conducted a survey among 60,000 mine workers. The survey

The Chief Inspector of Mines has issued a guidance note to assist mining companies to manage and control HIV in the workplace, which requires employers to put policies, plans, awareness and monitoring in place More than 40 million people worldwide are infected with HIV and it is estimated that 26 million of these are workers aged …

Shane Johnson. The Chief Inspector of Mines recently published a guidance note to assist in the management and control of HIV in the South African mining industry. It must be implemented in …

A second study reported respirable silica dust concentrations ranging from 0.018 mg/m 3 to 0.035 mg/m 3 ( 22 ); this is much lower than the South African Occupational Exposure Limit (OEL) of 0.1 mg/m 3 but higher than the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) limit of 0.025 mg/m 3.

Statement on the release of the 2019 Mine Heatlh and Safety Statistics. The purpose of today's briefing is to officially release the 2019 occupational health and safety statistics for the mining industry. Together with our social partners in the mining industry – organised business and organised labour – we have assessed progress …

Rates of HIV/AIDS vary across Africa, but the southern region of the continent is generally most impacted by the disease. As of 2019, HIV/AIDS was the fourth leading cause of death in Africa ...

HIV/Aids in South Africa timeline 1940s-2009. 1940s. The oldest Human Immunodeficiency Virus-2 (HIV-2) jumps from animals to humans, according to a Washington-based study in May 2003. Some sources say that the jump of the disease from animals to humans was made even earlier in the 1930s, others claim it was later than the 1940s. 1959.

Abstract. This article examines HIV/AID policy in the South African Mining Industry as it stood in 1993. 20+ million members. 135+ million publication pages. 2.3+ billion citations. Content ...

Mining is central to the economies of a number of countries in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) (listed in Table 1) which was established to promote economic cooperation in the region.More recently SADC has sought to identify other areas of mutual concern and interest, including HIV/AIDS for which the mining …

Since then, the mining industry has become hugely important to the country, contributing roughly 202 billion South African Rand (roughly 10.9 billion U.S. dollars) in 2023 to South Africa's ...

Results: A total of 33,086 individuals across 39 mine openings were analyzed. Adjusting for baseline differences and temporal trends in the study regions, …

Reports from all mines showed a decrease of 4.2% in the total number of occupational diseases reported by mines, from 2,013 cases in 2020 to 1,924 cases in 2021. TB and silicosis declined by 6.6% and 11.4% respectively while noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) increased by 5.1%. There are significant numbers of NIHL cases reported in the …

Meintjes et al. (2007) show that the industry"s slow response to HIV/AIDS reflects the industry"s fragmentation, particularly the lack of economic leadership exercised through market power ...

We find that on average mining operations increase HIV prevalence by about 20% (from 5.8 to 7.3%), whereas surrounding areas simultaneously experienced a decrease from 6.7 to 6.0%. This corresponds to an almost two-fold increase in the odds …

African mining industry employees counselled for HIV, 62.5% opted to get tested. Despite the implementation of DMR 164 TB and HIV reporting form, IPT policy, and HATOLD policy, there is still a need for the South African mining industry to strengthen HCT uptake in order to achieve the 90-90-90 strategy by 2020. 7.1. Identified gaps and challenges

The mining industry is South Africa's single largest employer (De Lange 1999a). Although the workers that are dying from AIDS can easily be replaced and there is a trend towards mechanisation, the advent of HIV/AIDS holds economic consequences for the mining companies (Anon 2001b).

The mining industry is an essential part of the economy in Zambia, with over 60,000 individuals working the Zambia mines in the Copperbelt and North-Western provinces . The Copperbelt province, which contains most of the mines in Zambia and the vast majority of Zambian mineworkers, has both the highest burden of TB [ 6 ] and HIV in …

testing in the mining industry with the aim of closing the HIV testing gap and achieving the UNAIDS 90-90-90 strategy goals. 2.2. The guidance note sets out good practice and must be read and interpreted within the existing WHO Guidelines on HIV self-testing. 2.3. The HIV self-testing guidance note presents an opportunity for South African mining