Deposition techniques. Tailings can be discharged using subaqueous (below water) or subaerial techniques (above the water line, on the ground or on the tailings beach) (DPI 2003). The choice between these methods can dramatically effect how the tailings deposit and settle within the impoundment. The tailings characteristics themselves can also ...
Mine tailings include process-affected water, containing dissolved metals and ore processing reagents and fine-grained ground-up rocks after minerals of value …
Processing complex slurries. July 7th, 2020. The dilution alternative: Emerging options to improve how we process complex slurries. by Dr Chris Vernon. Pipeline transport of minerals and waste is a major component …
Process rheology and deposit mapping allow for the blending of ore, hence creating the pre-requisites for low cost slurry flow optimization throughout the plant ; Product characterization effective rheology testing provides you with correct mass balances, accurate process design data and efficient process conditions in operation
The tailings from the re-processing plant will be re-deposited in a new area far from urbanization, allowing for the rehabilitation of the real estate currently occupied by these historic tailings. The first step in the process involves a mild-regrind and mild acid leach of the tailings (pH 2.5 to 3.0) to dissolve up to 40% of the uranium.
In the operation stage, fresh slurry is continuously deposited in the tailings storage facility; due to the process by which it is produced, this presents alkaline pH characteristics in the range of 9.0 to 11.0, which allows the acid solutions that may be produced in the tailings storage facility to be neutralized [2,12]. It should be noted ...
Abstract. In the present study, the thickening process of tailings slurry in a gravity thickener is modelled using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), with a focus on the effects of particle size and feed velocity. A Two-Fluid Model (TFM) is employed to describe the particle-fluid and particle-particle interactions while turbulence is described ...
Settling, consolidation and desiccation behaviour of coal tailings slurry. In this investigation, coal tailings have been subjected to the three consecutive processes of settling, consolidation and desiccation in a large purpose-built slurry consolidometer.
Through the experimental study, it is observed that, with the decreasing of slurry concentration, the impact force and velocity of slurry increased in varying …
The thickened tailings discharge and paste technologies remove a significant proportion of water from the tailings to produce a high-density slurry or paste (Brzezinski 2001; Environment Australia 1995; Williams and Seddon 1999). The water is removed from the tailings at or prior to the point of tailings discharge, and it is possible to create ...
1 INTRODUCTION. Back-filling method is able to control ground pressure and reduce tailings pond establishment, which is an important mineral resources green development method. 1-4 In the back-filling method, the transportation of the cemented tailings backfill slurry CTBS is crucial, and it is the primary factor affecting the efficiency …
The filtered tailings disposal (dry stacking) up to 300 m high is an alternative to overcome the drawbacks related to the slurry tailings storage in large impoundments as it is safer and demands ...
The filling slurry prepared from the tailings of the tailing pond shows roughly the same change trend as the above slurry, but the change law is not obvious, which cannot be expressed by one kind ...
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138582 Corpus ID: 261309231; Synergistic assisted hydrogen production of tailings slurry and coal slurry: Process and mechanism investigation @article{Pan2023SynergisticAH, title={Synergistic assisted hydrogen production of tailings slurry and coal slurry: Process and mechanism investigation}, author={Keheng Pan …
He says slurry rheology—the physics of the flow of matter—is often overlooked when designing pipelines. "Slurry rheology range is a key influencer in pipeline design. At this stage in the process, you need to know the rheological properties of the slurry you're working with," he says. "Otherwise, you could be in big trouble later on
phases of the extraction process. While water reclamation has obvious financial and environmental benefits, it does create problems. The tailings plot thickens Entrained water in tailings makes them much easier to handle. A slurry with high water content flows with reduced pressure loss through piping and tends to be far less abrasive. However,
Slurry tailings are usually the product of a de-sliming process in the coal preparation plant, where material below a size between 1 and 0.1 mm is separated. This sizing process is achieved using large quantities of circulating water, sometimes up to 10 m 3 /h of water for every tonne of fine raw coal to be removed, prior to the main gravity ...
Mining will create a conti nuous flow of ore sediment . ... In the mining process a slurry of about 1000 m³ of water per hour, ... Slurry tailings from ore uplift need to be discharged at sea, ...
Slimes and ultra-fines present a challenge to metallurgists and tailings engineers. Many have spent years thinking about alternative ways to store, process or dry this troublesome mining waste stream. The characteristic of many slimes streams can make tailings management, slurry storage and filtration very tricky.
This makes dealing with complex slurries risky and undesirable. Gaining greater understanding of your pipeline will give you better results and performance over its lifespan, reducing the need to turn to dilution. Mineral processing operations invest in installed pipeline and slurry approaches for many years.
Applications. Mining and Mineral Processing, Highly Abrasive Slurries, SAG and AG mill Discharge Re-circulation duties, Cyclone Feed, Mine Refuse and Tailings, Industrial Processing, Coal and Power Plant Ash, Sand …
In this method the slurry is pumped into the disposal area periodically from various locations along the dike at a substantially higher solids content. Once the first layer of residue has dried sufficiently and gained adequate strength, a second layer is applied; this process is then repeated until the disposal area is full.
Figure 1: Increased water recovery efforts are creating tailings slurries that are far denser and more abrasive. The tailings plot thickens. Entrained water in tailings makes them much easier to handle. A slurry with high water content flows with reduced pressure loss through piping and tends to be far less abrasive.
To investigate the flow and depositional behavior of tailings slurry, a full-scale model test system capable of simulating the formation of tailings beaches was developed. An empirical formula for the beach slope was proposed, and the model flume was designed accordingly. The model system comprised four main components: the …
The tailings have been deposited as a slurry from the ... Discharge of tailings below water can create signifi- ... other than Fe present in tailings, because no extraction process is ever ...
About Tailings. Tailings is a common by-product of the metals and minerals recovery process. It usually takes the form of a liquid slurry made of fine metal or mineral particles and water – created when mined ore is crushed and finely ground in a milling process. From the mill, the tailings is typically pumped to storage facilities which are ...
Typically, a tailings slurry transport system design is based on deterministic inputs: minimum and maximum bounded ranges or set values of the key criteria that are treated …
For increasing the slurry pH, a 50% NaOH solution was prepared and added to the thickeners feed stream. The operating data were collected when the process was deemed to have reached a steady state. Variation of slurry pH of the tailings thickeners before and after pH adjustment is shown in Fig. 4. The pH of thickeners increased from …
The risk of tailings dam-break disaster is dependent on the type of slurry and its flow characteristics. The flow characteristics of slurry surging from tailings dams collapse are directly influenced by grain size, breach width, slurry concentration, and surface roughness of the gully. Among these parameters, slurry concentration plays the …
Dewatering tailings to higher grades than paste produces a stable deposit that typically does not require retention dams and is called a "dry stack." A proposal of different dewatering techniques applied in the fine tailings produced after final desliming phase, obtained from the treating of phosphatic ores, is the main objective of this work. …
In this study, MCM-41 was prepared from the gold mine tailings slurry as an alternative silica source. The effects of the reaction time, temperature, and pH adjustments on the synthesis of MCM-41 were investigated. The optimum condition for the synthesis process of pure and highly ordered MCM-41 from tailings slurry was found to be at 30°C for 60 …
CSIRO: Understanding Slurry is Key to Good Tailings Pipeline Design. No two slurries are the same. That makes tailings transport a challenge, even for the most seasoned pipeline engineers. Fully understanding what you're transporting could mean the difference between a … See more
Tailings slurry can be transported by gravity flow if the tailings storage facility (TSF) is sufficiently lower than the concentrator. Such gravity flow can be achieved in long …
In tailings pond, the residues are usually deposited as water-based slurry before recycle/reuse or discharge to environment. To prevent the discharge of process-affected water of tailings pond to surface water directly, tailings ponds were first introduced to store the residue before discharge or reuse.
The Basics. Currently, there are about 3,500 tailings dams worldwide. The contents of the tailings themselves depend on what mineral is being mined, though the …
Mine tailings, the byproduct of mining and mineral processing, are increasingly mass produced as a result of increased demand for metals and minerals as well as the advancement in technology that allows for the exploitation of lower-grade ores. Lower grades can increase the volume of tailings that may contain new gangue …
Currently, there are about 3,500 tailings dams worldwide. The contents of the tailings themselves depend on what mineral is being mined, though the process of creating them is generally similar ...
Mining involves processing of mined ore to capture valuable minerals, which in turn produces large volumes of tailings. The annual global tailings production is currently estimated to be at the range of 10-12 billion tons/annum and increasing. Therefore, it's important to reshape tailings management and accelerate the positive change.