University, Shenyang, China 2 Key Laboratory of Fundamental Science for National Defense of Aeronautical Digital Manufacturing Process of Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, China ... grinding nickel-based superalloy GH4169. Nickel-based superalloys have high temperature strength, excellent thermal stability, and strong creep resistance ...
In order to understand chip formation mechanism during high speed grinding of nickel-based superalloy, grinding tests with single brazed diamond grit were performed with the wheel speed from 20 m/s to 150 m/s. The kinematic grit trace was geometrically optimised to meet the requirement of the real grinding process. The …
1. 2. 3. Aiming at the problem of grinding burns on the third-generation single crystal superalloy DD9, a three-factor and five-level experiment is designed in this paper. From the perspectives of surface morphology, microhardness and microstructure, the effect of grinding process parameters on grinding burns are studied.
Crushing is essential to facilitate efficient grinding and improve the liberation of nickel minerals from the surrounding rock. 2. Grinding. After the ore is crushed, it …
Nickel-based single-crystal superalloys (SXs) are used as materials for aero- and industrial gas turbine blades due to their superior high-temperature strength. However, SXs have low thermal conductivity, high hardness, and high working hardening, which significantly increase the machining difficulty. Improving machining performance has …
In this paper, the monocrystalline nickel model was simulated by the MD method to study the subsurface damage, and LAMMPS [16] was performed for MD simulation, while OVITO [17] was used for the enhanced visualization of atomistic data. The MD model of monocrystalline nickel grinding is shown in Fig. 1.
Tool wear introduced during grinding nickel-based superalloys was identified as a significant factor affecting the production quality of aero-engine industries concerning high service performance and high precision. ... ChangChun 130062, China. 3 Technology Equipment and Intelligent Robot Laboratory, Shenyang Institute of …
Based on the variation of the actual cutting depth during the grinding process, a 3D finite element simulation model for grinding nickel-based superalloy GH4169 with single abrasive was initially ...
Based on the variation of the actual cutting depth during the grinding process, a 3D finite element (FE) simulation model for grinding nickel-based superalloy GH4169 with single abrasive was ...
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China, Indonesia's primary importer of bauxite, could file a complaint about the ban at the WTO, but analysts say such a move would be drastic; ... After Indonesia's ban on nickel exports, the ...
China is the largest nickel consumer and bears 35% share of nickel refining in the world, thereby occupying an important position in the global nickel metal …
Nickel-based single crystal superalloy has no grain boundary, which leads to the removal mechanism difference between single crystal material and polycrystalline material. Firstly, the removal mechanism of grinding nickel-based single crystal superalloy is analysed. Then, the developed prediction model of the tangential force F t and the …
Nickel Pig-Iron Output in China Seen Surging in … Jun 09, 2011 · Production of the low-cost substitute for refined nickel may be 240,000 metric tons in 2011 … China's nickel ore imports show "the strong … » Free Online Chat. Nickel ore imports by China Gulin to record as … Imports of nickel ores and concentrate by China climbed to ...
Volume 107, 1 December 2023, Pages 240-251. Investigation of surface integrity in grinding of nickel based superalloy under different cooling conditions. DongdongXua, …
At the refining stage, two mainstream technologies that have been industrially applied in China (i.e., grind and flotation electrolytic method (GFEM) and leaching electrowinning method (LEM)) were used to refine the nickel matte into a high-purity metallic nickel (MEE, 2015). In GFEM, the grinding and flotation process …
During the monocrystalline nickel grinding, extrusion and scratching were realized by a diamond grain, and the workpiece exhibited elastic and plastic Acknowledgement The authors appreciate supports of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number: 51575375 ); and Key Science Foundation of …
Cubic boron nitride (CBN) is a superabrasive traditionally used to grind steels and nickel alloys. Though not as hard as diamond (4,500kg/mm 2 vs. 9,000 kg/mm 2 ), CBN is not chemically reactive with …
List of Nickel Ore companies in China. 81 companies listed in 'Nickel Ore companies in China', you can submit free company information here . … 21 March 2009 12:00am Top Motor Technology … » More detailed! Top Ten Nickel Producers 2011 – Metals – The Metals Industry. The Jinchuan Group is China's largest producer of nickel, … iron ore …
Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China ... processing efficiency in the grinding of nickel-based superalloy. At first, a theoretical model for the
1. Introduction. Severe plastic deformation processes (i.e., surface mechanical grinding treatment (SMGT), surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT), severe torsional deformation (STD), and high-pressure torsion (HPT)) are the common methods to modify the properties of surface layer of metals via grain refinement [1], [2].If desirable …
Study on the chip formation in grinding of nickel-based single-crystal superalloy DD5. ORIGINAL ARTICLE. Published: 21 February 2023. Volume 125, pages …
October 9, 2011. China Nickel Resources Holdings Co. will acquire an 80 percent equity stake in Indonesian iron-nickel ore firm PT Yiwan Mining, Reuters reports. The investment holding company ...
Meanwhile, the temperature of grinding surface was up to 700–900 °C for the creep feed grinding of turbine blade root (Inconel 718) at last finishing grinding process with a grinding depth of 0.5 mm. 6 Liu et al. 27 provided an in-situ infrared temperature-measurement method for creep feed grinding process, and the temperature of grinding ...
According to the significant anisotropy of nickel-based single-crystal superalloy, a three-dimensional single-abrasive grinding model based on the Hill model was developed. In work, the change of the actual grinding thickness (ag) of abrasive is taken into account in establishing the model. In addition, a combination of theoretical …
Grinding force directly affects the grinding equipment performance, the grinding tool wear, and the machined surface quality, and it is an important grinding performance indicator. In this paper, a tangential force prediction model is established for robot abrasive belt grinding (RABG) of nickel-based superalloy. According to the shape …
Despite a grinding process normally adopted in the synthesis of the nickel-rich cathodes, lattice distortion, rough surface, and sharp edge transformation inevitably occurr in the resultant samples. In this work, an additional annealing process is proposed that aims at regulating lattice distortion as well as achieving round and smoother ...
The project with Singapore-based Rigqueza International will produce 30,000 tonnes of nickel matte a year, CNGR said. News. Markets. Intelligence. Careers. ... 2:30 pm Battery Metals Asia China Nickel
Brought to you by. Share this article. According to GlobalData, China is the world's seventh-largest producer of nickel in 2022, with output up by 7% on 2021. Over …
YU Guihua, ZHU Tao, CAI Ming, AN Zhixin, WANG Chengjing, LUO Shubao. Study on chip formation in grinding nickel-based single-crystal superalloy DD5[J]. Diamond & …
The grinding temperature increases with the grinding depth and grinding speed. During the micro-grinding of single crystal materials, the temperature of (111) crystal plane is the highest, and the (110) is the second, and the (100) is the least. Key words: nickel-based single crystal superalloy, grinding, micro-grinding, grinding ...
The experimental results revealed that the presented control method was beneficial to stabilize the normal grinding force in robotic grinding of nickel-based superalloy blade, and control accuracy ...
The Abaqus simulation model for multi-grain grinding with. a micro-grinding bar diameter of 0.9 mm, a grain size of 200 mesh, and workpiece dimensions of 50 μm in length, 50 μm in width, and 20 μm in height is shown in Fig. 6. The workpiece grid cell count is 1,023,568, and the grain grid cell count is 291,722.
To conduct the single-factor experiment of plane groove grinding on nickel-based single crystal superalloy DD5, we selected the grinding wheel speed (v s), ... This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. U1908230), the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (No. 2023-BS-185), the Science …
Australian mining magnate Andrew Forrest has called on China to demand higher environmental standards from its global supply chain, particularly its companies …
2.1. Tool, Workpiece, and Machine Tool. All the machined experiments were carried out with the CBN grinding tools (Shanghai Xinlun Superabrasives Co., Ltd, Shanghai, China) on nickel-based single crystal superalloy DD5 (provided by the Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China) on the precision …